BUILTHERITAGE
Stewarded by the City of Edmonton Archives
  • By Time
  • By Place
  • By Story
⌘K
BUILTHERITAGE
Stewarded by the City of Edmonton Archives

Discover the structures, places, and stories that shaped Edmonton's built environment.

Resources

NewsFAQsLinks

Contact

City of Edmonton Archivesarchives@edmonton.ca780-496-8711

We acknowledge that the land on which Edmonton is built is Treaty Six Territory. We thank the diverse Indigenous Peoples whose footsteps have marked this territory for centuries, such as nêhiyaw (Cree), Dené, Anishinaabe (Saulteaux), Nakota Isga (Nakota Sioux), and Niitsitapi (Blackfoot) peoples. We also acknowledge this as the Métis homeland and the home of one of the largest communities of Inuit south of the 60th parallel. It is a welcoming place for all peoples who come from around the world to share Edmonton as a home. It is important that we not only recognize our shared histories, but also each other's contributions to establishing the built heritage of Edmonton and Area.

© 2026 City of Edmonton Archives
Privacy Policy•Terms of Use•Accessibility

The Structures

Buildings come in different sizes and shapes, and can be made from a variety of materials. Buildings are where we live, work and play. People have been erecting structures in the Edmonton area for thousands of years, starting with the indigenous people who have long called this area home. The earliest building remaining in Edmonton is the Peter Erasmus House, built in the 1860s and now located at Fort Edmonton Park.

Over the past 150 years residential, commercial and industrial structures have been erected, added to, torn down and rebuilt. As time passed methods and styles went in and out of fashion, and the primary function of some neighbourhoods changed, while new neighbourhoods were developed. The result is a many-layered built landscape composed of hundreds of thousands of buildings representing multiple architectural styles. This website provides the opportunity to explore the city's built heritage by profiling the history and architecture of well-known and lesser-known buildings in Edmonton.

In this collection

Structures
147Structures

Showing 1–48 of 147 structures

97 Street Safeway

97 Street Safeway

Commercial · Built 1929

In 1929, a new cash-and-carry grocery chain from the western United States arrived in Edmonton, bringing with it this Spanish Revival storefront.

Agency Building, 1912

Agency Building

Commercial · Built 1912 · Demolished

This long, narrow building owed its shape to the high cost of land during Edmonton's first real estate boom.

Alberta Hotel

Alberta Hotel

Residential · Built 1903 · Demolished

The Alberta Hotel provided the last word in luxury in the early years of the twentieth century.

Historical photograph of the Alberta Legislature taken in 1913.

Alberta Legislature Building

Governmental · Built 1913

Among the most iconic buildings in Edmonton is the Legislature, which overlooks the river valley and is the seat of power for the provincial government.

Argyll Substation (500)

Argyll Substation (500)

Industrial and Manufacturing · Built 1957

This electrical substation was built at a time of expansion in the city's residential and industrial areas, and expansion with city-owned utilities.

Arlington Apartments

Arlington Apartments

Residential · Built 1909 · Demolished

Edmonton's first luxury apartment building.

Armstrong Block

Armstrong Block

Commercial · Built 1912

The Armstrong Block is the only remaining heritage building specifically constructed for mixed use in Edmonton's downtown.

Ash Residence

Ash Residence

Residential · Built 1912

The Ash Residence is a 1912 Foursquare home with Craftsman influences.

Athabasca, Assiniboia and Pembina Halls

Athabasca, Assiniboia and Pembina Halls

Educational

These three Collegiate Gothic buildings are an important fixture on the University of Alberta campus.

Balfour Manor

Balfour Manor

Residential · Built 1912

This early Moderne building was originally a fire hall before an extensive renovation in the 1930s.

Bard Residence

Bard Residence

Residential · Built 1912

This grand home was built by Indian Agent, entrepreneur and real estate speculator Delmar Bard and lived in by his family for three generations - over 80 years.

Becker Residence

Becker Residence

Residential · Built 1913

The unusual combination ofclinker brick and Foursquare design makes this home unique in Edmonton.

Beth Shalom Synagogue

Beth Shalom Synagogue

Religious · Built 1951

Beth Shalom Synogogue on Jasper Avenue is a prominentexample of International style architecture in Edmonton.

Big House, Fort Edmonton

Big House, Fort Edmonton

Residential

The reconstructedBig House, originally built at Fort Edmontonin the 1840s, is now located at Fort Edmonton Park.

Birks Building

Birks Building

Commercial · Built 1929

With its curved front facade and location on a busy downtown corner, the Birks Building is a prominent example of early Modern classicism.

Bowker Building

Bowker Building

Governmental · Built 1931

The Bowker Building was the last Edmonton office buildings fashioned in the Beaux-Arts style of architecture.

Brodeur House

Brodeur House

Residential · Built 1950

This moderne dream home was built in 1950.

Buttercup Farmhouse

Buttercup Farmhouse

Residential · Built 1912

This beautiful example of a local Arts and Crafts home was built in 1912 as part of the designed community of Highlands developed by the Magrath-Holgate Company.

Canada Permanent Building

Canada Permanent Building

Commercial · Built 1910

This small jewel of a building holds its own nestled among downtown high-rises.

Canadian National Railway Station-1928

Canadian National Railway Station-1928

Commercial · Built 1928 · Demolished

C.N.R. architect John Schofield situated this prominent railway station to be admired from Jasper Avenue, four blocks away.

Canadian Northern Railway Station-1905

Canadian Northern Railway Station-1905

Commercial · Built 1905 · Demolished

This elegant Prairie railway station heralded the beginning of Edmonton's connection to the world by rail in 1905.

Capitol Theatre

Capitol Theatre

Social and Recreational · Built 1918 · Demolished

The Capitol Theatre was Edmonton's first dedicated movie house.

Cecil Burgess Residence

Cecil Burgess Residence

Residential · Built 1912

The home ofarchitect and University of Alberta professor Cecil Burgess is a well-preserved example of Craftsman style.

Chown Residence

Chown Residence

Residential · Built 1912

The Chown Residence was one of several Foursquares built in The Highlands before WWI.

Christ Church

Christ Church

Religious · Built 1921

This quaint Tudor style churchhas served the Anglican community since the 1920s.

Churchill Wire Centre

Churchill Wire Centre

Communications · Built 1947

The Churchill Wire Centre is located in the heart of downtown and was built to house equipment for Edmonton Telephones.

Civic Block

Civic Block

Governmental · Built 1912 · Demolished

The "temporary" Civic Block served as Edmonton's City Hall longer than any other building to date.

Court House

Court House

Governmental · Built 1912 · Demolished

Edmonton's first proper Court House was built in 1912 and demolished in the 1970s.

Crawford Block

Crawford Block

Commercial · Built 1912

This straightforward Edwardian retail and apartment building had only three owners for the first 90 years or more of its existence.

Cristall House

Cristall House

Residential · Built 1912 · Demolished

Constructed in 1912, the Cristall House was home to Edmonton's first Jewish resident, Abraham Cristall.

C. W. Cross Residence

C. W. Cross Residence

Residential · Built 1912 · Demolished

The C. W. Cross Residence was a 1912 Tudor Revival home located in Glenora.

Dame Eliza Chenier Residence

Dame Eliza Chenier Residence

Residential · Built 1910

"Along with the other heritage buildings in the area, this duplex helps to create a sense of the streetscape in a pre- First World War Edmonton neighbourhood." ~ Edmonton Historical Board

Dean-kuperus Residence

Dean-kuperus Residence

Residential · Built 1947

The Dean-Kuperus Residence is an example of a fairly commonInternational style house found throughout Edmonton.

Downtown Post Office

Downtown Post Office

Governmental · Built 1910 · Demolished

The Post Office was Edmonton's tallest building when completed in 1910. It was demolished in 1972.

Dr. Cameron Residence

Dr. Cameron Residence

Residential

Dr. Allan Barton Cameron ran his practice from this residence, one of the earliest homes remaining in Calder.

Dr. Eardley Allin Residence

Dr. Eardley Allin Residence

Residential · Built 1914 · Demolished

This Tudor Revival home was built in 1914 and was the home of Dr. Eardley Allin.

Duggan Residence

Duggan Residence

Residential · Built 1907

"The J.J. Duggan residence embodies the kind of architecture favoured by Strathcona's upper middle class residents during the early 1900s." ~ David Murray, architect.

Edmonton Art Gallery

Edmonton Art Gallery

Social and Recreational · Built 1969

The Edmonton Art Gallery (now the Art Gallery of Alberta) was originally a textbook example of Brutalist architecturebefore its recent extensive renovation.

Edmonton Club

Edmonton Club

Social and Recreational · Built 1906 · Demolished

Edmonton's oldest men's club met in this three-storey brick building, once located on College Avenue and McDougall Street overlooking the river valley.

Edmonton Cold Storage Company, Ltd.

Edmonton Cold Storage Company, Ltd.

Commercial · Built 1912 · Demolished

This four-storey brick cold-storage building is a relatively unadorned example of a building from what collectively became Edmonton's early warehouse district.

Edmonton Power Maintenance Building

Edmonton Power Maintenance Building

Industrial and Manufacturing · Built 1960

This sprawling building is a good example of Modern expressionist architecture.

Edmonton Public Library

Edmonton Public Library

Educational · Built 1923 · Demolished

This Classical Revival building featured prominently in the downtown skyline until its demolition in 1968.

Edmonton Public School Board Building

Edmonton Public School Board Building

Commercial · Built 1960

The concrete construction, hard angles, heavy massing and lack of detail make this building a typical example of Brutalist architecture in Edmonton.

El Mirador Apartments

El Mirador Apartments

Residential · Built 1935

The El Mirador Apartments give a unique touch of Spanish Revival architecture to Edmonton's downtown.

Elm Park School

Elm Park School

Educational · Built 1913

Built in response to a request by local citizens, the Elm Park School was a good example of the Arts and Crafts style in Calder.

Emily Murphy Residence

Emily Murphy Residence

Residential · Built 1912

The home of pioneering white women's rights activist Emily Murphy has strong elements of the Craftsman style.

Empire Block

Empire Block

Commercial · Built 1905 · Demolished

Edmontonians John A. McDougall and Richard Secord erected this four-storey office block in 1905 on the location that still bears its name over 100 years later.

Ernest Brown Block

Ernest Brown Block

Commercial · Built 1912

This Edwardian style building housed the studio of Ernest Brown, one of Alberta's most famous early photographers.

  • 1
  • 2
  • More pages
  • Next